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Saguaro National Park

Saguaro National Park offers travelers an iconic slice of the Southwest

Eve Chen
望月直播 TODAY

Get your camera ready for Saguaro National Park.

The park is home to the species in the country, the saguaro, a symbol of the Southwest. They鈥檙e particularly concentrated in the west district of the park, just outside Tuscon, Arizona.

鈥淲e like to call that one the Instagram side because you can literally go anywhere in the park, and there will be at least two or three dozen saguaros in the background of your photo,鈥 said Cam Jua虂rez, Community Engagement and Outreach coordinator and public information officer at the park.聽 聽

Here鈥檚 what else travelers will find at Saguaro, the latest national park in 望月直播 TODAY鈥檚 yearlong series.

Why is Saguaro National Park worth seeing?

The saguaro is a symbol of the Southwest, but it's not as common as you may imagine.

鈥淪aguaros are super special because they only exist in this part of the world the way they do,鈥 said Jua虂rez. 鈥淵ou can visit certain parts of Mexico, you can visit certain parts of central Arizona, but you鈥檙e never going to see them the way you see them here.鈥

They鈥檙e not the only scenic beauties in the biodiverse park.聽

鈥淥ur peaks are in the neighborhood of around 9,000 feet,鈥 Jua虂rez said. Visitors can find aspen, pine and fir trees in its sky islands. 鈥淎s you climb every few 100 feet down in elevation, you're experiencing different biomes all the way down to grasslands, to desert shrub, to basically just what you would imagine a desert to look like.鈥

Which side is better for Saguaro National Park?

Saguaro National Park's King Canyon Trail offers breathtaking views of the desert and mountains in the distance.

The park is divided into east and west districts, which bookend Tucson. Tucson International is the closest airport.

鈥淢y favorite is the west district, just because I love seeing the saguaro. You're going to have 2 million, versus maybe a quarter million saguaros on the east side,鈥 Jua虂rez said. 鈥淏ut if you're a backcountry hiker and you want to hike long distances, the east district, Rincon Mountain District, is definitely better.鈥澛

He noted the , from the U.S.-Mexico border up to the Grand Canyon, goes right through the east district.聽

Can I drive in Saguaro National Park?

Yes. There is a $25 for the park, which is cashless.聽

Visitors can purchase or at a park kiosk using a debit or credit card.

Claret Cup Cactus bloom in the spring at Saguaro National Park.

How long does it take to go through Saguaro National Park?

You could visit both sides of the park in one day but may be better off with two.

鈥淚f you only have one day, definitely take the ,鈥 Jua虂rez recommended. Cactus Forest Drive is a scenic 8-mile roadway in the east district. The west district has a 5-mile Bajada Loop Drive.

A rainbow stretches over Cactus Forest Drive at Saguaro National Park.

What is the best time to visit Saguaro National Park?

Jua虂rez called October and mid-November magical. That鈥檚 just before the park鈥檚 busiest time of year, which he said runs from after Thanksgiving through April.

鈥淭wo times a year, we see a lot of rainstorms,鈥 he added. 鈥淲e have our traditional summer monsoons, and we have our winter rains. As a bimodal desert, you're going to see different blossoms at different times of the year.鈥

He said monsoons amplify the park鈥檚 already magnificent sunsets.

鈥淭丑别 different colors of red and yellows and golds, coupled with purple skies, it's just everything that you see on postcards,鈥 he said. 鈥淚t just comes alive.鈥

The sky bursts with color during sunset at Saguaro National Park.

What does the saguaro mean to Native Americans?

鈥淭丑别 have a very special relationship with the park. Their whole culture revolves around the saguaro cactus, or as they call it, ,鈥 Jua虂rez said. Tribal members may harvest the fruit for traditional uses with a special permit through the Interior Department and National Park Service. 鈥淭丑别 fruit is harvested as part of their traditional medicine, their traditional foods. A lot of ceremonial wines come from that.鈥

He said other tribes tied to the land include and .

Petroglyphs are preserved in the Signal Hill area of Saguaro National Park's Tucson Mountain (west) district.

What else should visitors know about Saguaro?

鈥淚 would love for people to know that Saguaro National Park is making a concerted effort to be conscientious of the fact that the representation matters,鈥 Jua虂rez said. 鈥, in conjunction with our team here, developed what's called the Next Generation Ranger program, and it's not just a paid internship. It's an opportunity for (interns) to gain experience and gain what's called the credit opportunity, which will help us diversify not just race and ethnicity but also ability and gender 鈥β so when you walk into Saguaro National Park, you're going to run into very knowledgeable, very experienced, diverse young people that are matching our country's identity.鈥

Nearly 45% of the Tucson population is of Hispanic or Latino heritage, according to the . Several park staffers speak Spanish, including Jua虂rez.聽

鈥淚t comes in handy because we're not just talking our friends to the south. We're talking all the way down to Central America and South America that are visiting national parks,鈥 he said, adding that sometimes they鈥檒l welcome visitors in Spanish. 鈥淵ou should see the look on people's faces. They're like, 鈥榃ow, you speak my language.鈥 I encourage all of my coworkers and staff people to make it a point to try to at least learn how to say welcome and hello in different languages.鈥

National parks for every body:How to make the outdoors more accessible

Saguaro National Park's Cam Jua虂rez says guests can come within inches of the park's namesake cacti on accessible trails like this one.

The park is also making a concerted effort to welcome guests of all abilities. Both districts offer a variety of accommodations, including , braille and large-text versions of the park brochure, touchable exhibits, captioned programs and more.

鈥淚 definitely am an active voice, as a person with a physical disability, that says we can't just give folks a smidgen of what able-bodied individuals can get,鈥 Jua虂rez said. 鈥淲e should make a very concerted effort to expand on everything we've done so far.鈥

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