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NATIONAL PARKS
Mount Rainier

Mount Rainer's wildflowers are famous, but there's a lot more to the iconic active volcano

Eve Chen
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Sourdough Ridge is one of many trails at Mount Rainier.

You don鈥檛 have to step foot on to see that it鈥檚 special.

The 14,410-foot-tall, snow-capped mountain inspires even from miles away, but nothing compares to experiencing it up close.

鈥 offers some of the most beautiful scenery and amazing recreational experiences certainly, in my opinion, in this part of the country and amongst the entire ,鈥 said park ranger Terry Wildly.

Here鈥檚 what travelers should know about visiting Mount Rainier National Park in Washington, especially as reservation requirements begin this summer.

From Acadia to Zion:What travelers should know about each national park

What's so special about Mount Rainier?

The sun rises over Summerland at Mount Rainier National Park

Mount Rainier is an active volcano.

With 28 major glaciers, it鈥檚 also the 鈥渕ost glaciated peak鈥 in the contiguous U.S. and the tallest peak in the Cascade Range, according to the park.

It鈥檚 also a beloved landmark for many people around Seattle and beyond.

鈥淭here's a saying in the local area: Is the mountain out? And what that means is can you see Mount Rainier from where you鈥檙e at?鈥 explained Wildly. 鈥淭hey don't even have to be in the park to have a connection to it.鈥

When did Rainier last erupt?

鈥淢ount Rainier has not produced a significant eruption in the past 500 years,鈥 according to the .

With all the sensors the National Park Service and USGS have in place, Wildly said visitors don鈥檛 need to worry about eruptions because warning signs would come days, weeks or even months in advance. Visitors should, however, watch out for , which are mudflows or debris flows.

鈥淭hose can happen just like that,鈥 she said, snapping her fingers. 鈥淚f visitors are out and about, they're hiking, anytime they're around water or drainage and they kind of feel any kind of vibration or rumbling, if they hear anything that's really loud, if they have any sense that a lahar is happening, they need to get ready to go up. They need to climb in elevation wherever they are as quickly as they can.鈥

Does Mount Rainier require reservations?

Mount Rainier is known for its wildflowers.

This summer, for the first time, Mount Rainier will require for two of its most popular areas:

  • Corridor from May 24 through Sept. 2聽
  • Corridor between July 3 and Sept. 2

鈥淭he timed entry system reservation system is not to limit visitation but to spread it out more equitably throughout the day,鈥 Wildly said.聽

She said 70% of the park鈥檚 annual visitation occurs in the summer, which not only impacts visitors鈥 experiences but the park itself. In the past, she said visitors have waited up to three hours just to enter the park and when crowds have gotten too thick, people have gone off trail and damaged meadows that can take decades to recover.

Reservations will only be needed between the hours of 7 a.m. and 3 p.m. during those summer periods.

They will cost $2 per vehicle and be available on . The first batch of reservations dropped Feb. 21. Additional reservations will become available a night in advance of visits.

Visitors must also pay a of $30 per vehicle, $25 per motorcycle or $15 per person enter on foot or bike.

What are the best months to visit Mount Rainier National Park?

Rich autumn reds and golds blanket Paradise at Mount Rainier.

Visitors who want to see Mount Rainier鈥檚 need to visit in the summer, around July or August, but Wildly says September and October are among her favorite times of year there.

鈥淭he shrubs, berry bushes and other plants around Paradise, they turn this beautiful red color,鈥 she said. 鈥淎nd you tend to still have a period of stable weather before the snow comes. It tends to be less crowded, and you have a little bit more solitude.鈥

The closest airport is Seattle Tacoma international Airport, which is about 2 hours away by car. Portland International Airport is just under 2.5 hours away.

Can you drive up Mount Rainier?

The highest point reachable by car is Sunrise, which is 6,400 up.

Wildly warns road conditions can change quickly, and traveling between elevations can be like traveling between seasons.

From Nov. 1 through May 1, visitors must carry in their cars.

鈥淵ou don't have to have them on, but you just have to have them with you and be ready to deploy them,鈥 she said, noting that the park is under snow for nearly eight months of the year.

Clouds encircle Mount Rainier at sunset.

How long does it take to walk up Mount Rainier?

There鈥檚 no walking to the 14,410-foot top of Mount Rainier.

鈥淭he mountain itself is a true technical climb meaning overnights and , not hiking,鈥 Wildly said. 鈥淭here鈥檚 a very small percentage of very skilled, hardy individuals that can do it up and back in the day, but that is not common at all. I would say the vast majority of climbers are going to be in that two to four range if you鈥檙e talking about a summit climb.鈥

Climbers must also pay a in advance.

Most park visitors hike along Mount Rainier and don鈥檛 climb up it.

Who are the Native people of Mount Rainier?

鈥淭his is a homeland of many Indigenous people,鈥 Wildly said. 鈥淭hat connection is strong and still there.鈥

The park鈥檚 website says the , , , , , , and people have been connected to the land since time immemorial.聽

鈥淲e do continue to work with our tribal partners to try to ensure that their voice is heard,鈥 Wildly said.

Gray鈥檚 lovage blooms around Mowich Lake and other parts of Mount Rainier National Park.
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